Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University
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Continuously Selective Synthesis of Diethanolamine Catalyzed by B 2O 3/HZSM-5
ZHAO Xue-qin, ZHANG Zhao-fei, TONG Tian-yu, YIN Yan-chao,XIN Chun-ling,WANG Zhi-min, LIAN Pi-yong
Abstract512)      PDF (186KB)(257)      
 
B 2O 3/HZSM-5 catalyst was prepared by multiple impregnation, and used as a catalyst for synthesis of diethanolamine from anhydrous liquid ammonia and epoxyethane in a continuous fixed bed operation. Effect of boric acid amount on pore size and volume of the catalysts was studied and found that optimum B 2O 3 content is about 3%. Meanwhile, the reaction conditions are optimized and listed as follows: molar ratio of anhydrous liquid ammonia/epoxyethane 10∶3, reaction temperature 60 ℃, reaction pressure 1.0~3.0 MPa and volumetric space velocity 1.5 h -1. Under these conditions, the yield of diethanol amine could be reach 56%.
2011, 31 (2): 8-10. DOI: 10.3696/j.issn.1672-6952.2011.02.003